2024年6月5日 星期三

Major Japanese cars to meet EV challengers

 Toyota has introduced a new vision for the internal combustion engine, focusing on lean compact engines that run on green fuels like hydrogen and bioethanol or pair with zero-emissions electric motors in hybrids. This announcement was made during a three-hour presentation in Tokyo, where Toyota's Chief Executive Koji Sato emphasized the engine's optimization for the electrification era, aiming to advance carbon neutrality.


The automotive industry is seeing a strong push towards fully electric vehicles, with China leading the charge and companies like BYD competing with Tesla. Despite this trend, Toyota plans to enhance its hybrid technology, with future models featuring electric motors as the main driving power. Toyota's well-known Prius already combines a gas engine with an electric motor for a cleaner drive.


Toyota's allies, Subaru Corp. and Mazda Motor Corp., also showcased their plans for ecological engines. Mazda is adapting its rotary engine for electric vehicles, while Subaru continues to develop its smaller horizontally opposed engine. The executives highlighted the diverse global energy supply conditions and the significant economic impact of a sudden shift to electric cars. Professor Takahiro Fujimoto of Waseda University noted the challenges and long-term nature of achieving carbon neutrality, pointing out that while innovations in BEVs are necessary, they are not the sole solution. (Source: AP News, Washington Times, Reuters)


More EV news: https://ev.com/news


#Toyota #GreenFuels #ElectricVehicle #EV

2024年6月4日 星期二

Japan's total fertility rate hit record low in 2023.Tokyo posted the lowest figure of 0.99.

 

Japan's total fertility rate hit record low in 2023

Japan's government statistics reveal that the total fertility rate last year dropped to the lowest since record-keeping began in 1947. The number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime fell to 1.20.

The health ministry released approximate demographic statistics for 2023 on Wednesday.

The total fertility rate last year was down 0.06 points from the final figure for the previous year. It also marks the eighth straight year-on-year fall.

The total fertility rate dropped in all prefectures. Tokyo posted the lowest figure of 0.99. Next was Hokkaido at 1.06, then Miyagi at 1.07. Okinawa had the highest rate of 1.60, followed by Miyazaki and Nagasaki at 1.49 and Kagoshima at 1.48.

The number of Japanese babies born last year stood at 727,277. It fell 43,482 from a year earlier and was the lowest since statistical records began in 1899.

There were 1,575,936 deaths last year. This was a record high and 6,886 more than the previous year.

The number of marriages was 474,717. The figure fell by 30,213 year on year, marking the lowest level in post-war Japan.

Ministry officials said the declining birth rate is in a critical situation. They pointed out that the period until the 2030's, when the young population is expected to drop sharply, will be the last opportunity to reverse the trend.

The officials said a range of factors, such as economic instability and the difficulty of balancing work and childcare, are intertwined.

They expressed their intention to accelerate necessary measures, such as promoting the uptake of paternity leave and raising the income of younger generations.